Medical billing and coding careers
December 6th, 2011If you are looking for a flexible way to earn a living, investigating medical billing and coding careers is a great direction to focus on. Unlike many other administrative positions, medical billing and coding positions are always in demand, you can find work in any economy, and you can decide yourself whether you wish to work in a doctor’s office setting, a hospital or run your own business out of your home. On this site you will find an overview of how medical billing and coding jobs work and how you can get one yourself.

Medical billing and coding careers — getting started
Before discussing possible medical billing and coding jobs in greater depth to help you determine whether it is an optimal career path for you, it is important for you to understand what exactly medical billers and coders do.
When you go to the doctor’s office or to a hospital, you are treated for a particular condition in a specific way. Medical coders and billers are both involved in taking in that information of how the doctor and other practitioners treated you as the patient and turning it into useful information for the medical office, but beyond that there is a significant difference in how they work and what they output.
Medical coders take the practitioner’s patient files and interpret the information within into special codes that represent the exact treatments and diagnoses in question. This requires extensive knowledge of medical codes, as well as accessing special classification manuals to find exact codes and ensure accuracy. This is a highly detail-oriented job that requires significant medical knowledge and accuracy, and yet you can easily learn enough about medical terminology to do well as a medical coder whether you currently have medical knowledge or not.
Medical billers typically take the codes generated by medical coders and/or information from patient charts and incorporate this information into bills that are submitted to insurance companies and patients. It is again detail-oriented and an important administrative task needed by every medical practice in the country!
Both billers and coders work in similar ways, and both jobs have a legal/regulatory component to them as well, as it’s necessary to comply with current law when submitting bills and other medical documentation. Likewise, billers often find ways to increase revenues for their doctors by accurately ensuring that all treatments are billed correctly.
Both positions are critical to keeping our medical system working, and you can contribute and earn a great living as you go.
Types of positions available
You will find that there are many different types of medical billing and coding careers available to you.
Your options include:
- a full-time job in a healthcare facility, hospital or doctor’s office
- part-time positions, which are also available
- your own business doing the coding or billing work for a doctor’s office on a contract basis
Those are the basic possibilities, and all provide a solid income for high-level administrative work. And ultimately you have other options as well if you wish to go on to a 6-figure yearly salary or higher.
For example, you might decide after acquiring some medical coding and billing experience that you wish to run a business where you handle the coding and billing for multiple doctor’s offices and facilities, and you might have a pool of several coders and billers performing the actual day-to-day coding work for you while you manage the business side of things.
If you become especially savvy at medical billing and coding, you may also decide to become a healthcare consultant, which is a satisfying and high-paying career that is also in demand.
But right now, if you are just beginning to look into a medical coding career, I am going to assume that you want the basics to make a decision whether this dynamic field is right for you, so I will stick to the basic coding and billing possibilities on this site for the most part.
What you need to consider:
There are several points to consider as you begin contemplating a career in billing or coding, so I want you to ask yourself these questions and be honest with yourself about your responses. Choosing a career is important! Here are the crucial XX questions to ask yourself:
- Are you interested in medicine, medical terminology and the like? If not, this might be a bad match.
- Do you like to work independently?
- Do you enjoy paying close attention to details?
- Do you have any administrative or clerical experience? If so, was this work enjoyable to you? Would you rather be hands-on with the medical work or handle admin-type work instead? (If the former, consider another type of work related to the medical field.)
- What kind of work environment would you like to have? Are you better suited to a small doctor’s office, a larger facility such as a hospital or working from your home? Are there suitable employers in your area?
- Do you have specific needs such as times of day when you need to work? For example, many moms find a way to juggle medical coding and billing work or self-employment while still having time to take care of their kids.
What does it take to embark on a career in medical coding and billing?
First and foremost, you need some training. In other parts of this site, I will share more about medical billing and coding schools and courses both online and offline.
Most successful medical billers and coders ultimately get certified to handle a certain type of billing or coding work, which I will explain more about as well.
Keep looking through this site for more information on medical billing and medical coding and let me know if there are any topics you wish to see here that I haven’t covered. I want to make sure that this site is helpful as you determine whether to pursue medical billing and coding careers and how to get started if so, and that means I need your input!